REAL-WORLD INTERPRETIVE
Start with the event record
Before selecting a globe, timeline, or video, define the event boundary: dates, locations, institutions, affected populations, source anchors, disputed claims, and unresolved gaps. The interface should be a projection of that record rather than a substitute for it.
- Record what is known, interpreted, disputed, and missing.
- Keep people distinct from institutions and aggregates.
REAL-WORLD INTERPRETIVE
Explain causality without manufacturing certainty
Separate structural conditions, immediate triggers, key decisions, escalation points, immediate consequences, and long-term effects. A causal story should show where evidence supports a link and where a relationship remains a hypothesis.
- Do not collapse background conditions into a single cause.
- Do not treat sequence alone as proof of causation.
REAL-WORLD INTERPRETIVE
Let the analytical task choose the mode
Maps answer spatial questions, timelines answer sequence questions, networks answer relational questions, and document readers answer source questions. Mixed views can connect them, but each additional view increases cognitive and accessibility costs.
- Use the least complex mode that answers the question.
- Provide a linear text and table alternative.
REAL-WORLD INTERPRETIVE
Make uncertainty and source visibility persistent
Confidence should be encoded in words and structure, not only color or blur. Readers need to know whether a boundary is observed, inferred, disputed, stale, or missing, and they should be able to reach the source context without hunting through hidden menus.
REAL-WORLD INTERPRETIVE
Preserve human dignity and agency
Avoid spectacle, ranking of suffering, militarized animation, and abstract flows that erase individuals. Displacement, conflict, disaster, and archival loss require privacy, trauma-aware language, local context, and affected-community review.
REAL-WORLD INTERPRETIVE
Treat publication as a governed lifecycle
Every story format needs preventive controls, review gates, visible disclosures, correction triggers, and rollback conditions. A beautiful visual that cannot be corrected is not a reliable public record.