One-sentence brief
These modes can appear interchangeable in polished interfaces, but they encode different relationships and can create different kinds of false confidence.
WORLD EVENT LITERACY
Four common modes and the distinct questions, distortions, and accessibility duties each carries.
ORIENTATION
These modes can appear interchangeable in polished interfaces, but they encode different relationships and can create different kinds of false confidence.
WORKING BRIEF
Use maps when geographic position, boundary, route, or regional variation matters. State projection, scale, aggregation, boundary uncertainty, and whether area exaggerates population.
Use a globe when global continuity or great-circle relationships provide real insight. Provide rotation controls, static overview, hemisphere recovery, and reduced-motion behavior.
Use timelines for sequence, duration, gaps, and overlapping processes. Show elapsed time and missing intervals; do not compress unequal periods into identical visual steps.
Use networks for relationships, flows, dependencies, or transmission paths. Define what nodes and edges mean, and avoid interpreting centrality as moral or causal importance without evidence.
Link selections only when the same entity identity persists across views. A highlighted node, place, and date must refer to the same versioned record.
Provide a place table, chronological list, and relationship table. Keyboard users and screen readers should reach the same entities and evidence without navigating a canvas.
COMPLETE DOSSIER
Terms are defined for this site’s evidence method, not as universal legal or clinical definitions.
Can each consequential statement be traced to a dated source or clearly labeled interpretation?
Pass condition: Claims, interpretations, and unresolved gaps are visibly separated.
Does the presentation preserve dignity, agency, privacy, and the difference between institutions and populations?
Pass condition: People are not reduced to risk scores, spectacle, or aggregate stereotypes.
Can a changed source or finding be propagated to every derivative route?
Pass condition: The route has a visible review state, stable identifiers, and correction triggers.
RESEARCH EDITION
This page follows the public method for provenance, confidence, source independence, alternative accounts, limitations, review state, and visible correction.
CONTINUE